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Language

ですから

desukara

JA

A conjunctive particle meaning therefore, so, or because of that, used to connect a reason to a result in formal and informal Japanese.

ですから、私は学校に行きませんでした。

Therefore, I did not go to school.

Etymology

Composed of the copula "です" (polite form of "だ", meaning "is") and the particle "から" (meaning "from" or "because"), evolving into a standalone conjunction over time.

Memory Aid

Break it into "desu" (it is) + "kara" (from/because) → "because it is [this way]" → therefore.

Collocations

ですからですからね

Synonyms

だから故にしたがって

Antonyms

がけれども

Related Words

からだからですのでしたがって